Research use only - Not for human consumption

What It’s Designed to Help With

-Cellular Energy Production — NAD⁺ is required for ATP generation through glycolysis, the TCA

cycle, and mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation.

-DNA Repair & Genome Stability — Acts as a substrate for PARP enzymes that detect and repair

DNA damage.

-Longevity & Healthy Aging Research — Supports sirtuin activity (SIRT1–7), which regulates stress

resistance, inflammation, and metabolic health.

-Metabolic Function — Central to glucose and lipid metabolism; age‑related NAD⁺ decline is

linked to metabolic dysfunction.

-Neuroprotection — Studied for supporting neuronal resilience and cognitive function through

improved mitochondrial performance.

How It Works

-Redox Cycling (NAD⁺/NADH) — Transfers electrons in metabolic reactions, enabling ATP

synthesis.

-Sirtuin Activation — Fuels sirtuin‑mediated regulation of gene expression, mitochondrial

biogenesis, and cellular stress response.

-PARP‑Driven DNA Repair — Consumed by PARPs during DNA repair, maintaining genomic

integrity.

-Maintains Cellular Homeostasis — Supports circadian rhythm regulation, immune signaling, and

cellular stress adaptation.